VisualDhikr|

Earthquake of Madyan

View in graph
event

Earthquake of Madyan

رجفة مدين

The Earthquake of Madyan (رجفة مدين) recounts a profound event detailed in the Quran, illustrating the divine consequence that befell the ancient people of Madyan. Located east of the Red Sea, this community was known for its trade but also for corrupt practices like short-changing and defrauding. Allah sent Prophet Shu'ayb to them, urging them to [worship Allah, fulfill the measure and weight, and not deprive people of their due], and to abandon their widespread corruption. Despite his earnest pleas, the people of Madyan largely rejected his warnings, mocked him, and continued their injustices. Consequently, a devastating divine punishment struck them. The Quran describes how [the earthquake seized them, and they became within their home [corpses] fallen prone], and similarly in another verse, [the earthquake seized them, and they became within their home [corpses] fallen prone]. This sudden and terrifying calamity transformed their homes into tombs, leaving them motionless. The event serves as a powerful and enduring reminder in Islamic tradition of Allah's justice, underscoring the severe repercussions of persistent denial of divine guidance and the importance of upholding truthfulness and fair dealings.

Quran 1 verse

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلرَّجْفَةُ فَأَصْبَحُوا۟ فِى دَارِهِمْ جَٰثِمِينَ

Fakazzaboohu fa akhazat humur rajfatu fa asbahoo fee daarihim jaasimeen

But they denied him, so the earthquake seized them, and they became within their home [corpses] fallen prone.

مگر اُنہوں نے اُن کو جھوٹا سمجھا سو اُن کو زلزلے (کے عذاب) نے آپکڑا اور وہ اپنے گھروں میں اوندھے پڑے رہ گئے

Commentary

Ma'arif-ul-Quran: Commentary وَلُوطًا إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ إِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الْفَاحِشَةَ (And [ We sent ] Sayyidna Lut (علیہ السلام) when he said to his people, "Indeed you commit the shameful act - 29:28). Here Sayyidna Lut (علیہ السلام) has described three vicious sins of his people. One, unnatural offence of...
Tafsir al-Jalalayn: But they denied him and so the earthquake the violent tremor seized them and they ended up lying lifeless prostrate in their habitations keeled over their knees dead.
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (English): Shu`ayb and His People Allah tells us that His servant and Messenger Shu`ayb, peace be upon him, warned his people, the people of Madyan, and commanded them to worship Allah Alone with no partner or associate, and to fear the wrath and punishment of Allah on the Day of Resurrection. He said: يقَوْمِ...

A detailed scholarly analysis for this topic is not yet available. Get in touch to request one.

Related Topics