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Attempted Killing/Burning of Abraham

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Attempted Killing/Burning of Abraham

محاولة قتل إبراهيم

The attempted burning of Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) is a profound event in Islamic tradition, showcasing his unwavering monotheistic faith against the prevalent idolatry of his time. After Abraham challenged his people's worship of idols, even demonstrating their powerlessness, their response was one of extreme hostility. Overwhelmed by anger, [they said, "Burn him and support your gods - if you are to act"]. Following their decision, [they said, "Construct for him a furnace and throw him into the burning fire"], intending to make an example of him and eradicate his message. However, the Almighty intervened miraculously. Instead of consuming him, the fire was commanded to be [coolness and safety for Abraham]. This incredible act of divine salvation is mentioned in the Quran, stating that [Allah saved him from the fire. Indeed in that are signs for a people who believe]. This miraculous preservation serves as a powerful reminder of Allah's absolute power and protection for those who sincerely uphold His Oneness, inspiring hope and steadfastness in the hearts of believers throughout history.

Quran 3 verses

قَالُوا۟ حَرِّقُوهُ وَٱنصُرُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتَكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ فَٰعِلِينَ

Qaaloo harriqooho wansurooo aalihatakum in kuntum faa'ileen

They said, "Burn him and support your gods - if you are to act."

(تب وہ) کہنے لگے کہ اگر تمہیں (اس سے اپنے معبود کا انتقام لینا اور) کچھ کرنا ہے تو اس کو جلا دو اور اپنے معبودوں کی مدد کرو

Commentary

Ma'arif-ul-Quran: The words of Sayyidna Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) were not untrue, but only allusions قَالَ بَلْ فَعَلَهُ كَبِيرُ‌هُمْ هَـٰذَا فَاسْأَلُوهُمْ إِن كَانُوا يَنطِقُونَ (He said, "Rather, this is done by this chief of theirs. So, ask them if they were to speak." - 21:63) When the community of Sayyidna Ibrahim...
Tafsir al-Jalalayn: They said ‘Burn him that is burn Abraham and stand by your gods by having him burnt if you are to do anything’ in the way of standing by them. Thus they gathered lots of firewood and lit a fire throughout it. They then tied up Abraham placed him in a ballista and had him hurled into the fire. God ex...
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (English): How Ibrahim was thrown into the Fire and how Allah controlled it When their arguments were refuted and their incapability became clear, when truth was made manifest and falsehood was defeated, they resorted to using their power and strength, and said: حَرِّقُوهُ وَانصُرُواْ ءَالِهَتَكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ...

فَمَا كَانَ جَوَابَ قَوْمِهِۦٓ إِلَّآ أَن قَالُوا۟ ٱقْتُلُوهُ أَوْ حَرِّقُوهُ فَأَنجَىٰهُ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلنَّارِ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَٰتٍ لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

Famaa kaana jawaaba qawmiheee illaaa an qaaluqtuloohu aw harriqoohu faanjaahul laahu minan naar; inna fee zaalika la Aayaatil laqawminy yu'minoon

And the answer of Abraham's people was not but that they said, "Kill him or burn him," but Allah saved him from the fire. Indeed in that are signs for a people who believe.

تو اُن کی قوم کے لوگ جواب میں بولے تو یہ بولے کہ اُسے مار ڈالو یا جلا دو۔ مگر خدا نے اُن کو آگ (کی سوزش) سے بچالیا۔ جو لوگ ایمان رکھتے ہیں اُن کے لئے اس میں نشانیاں ہیں

Commentary

Ma'arif-ul-Quran: Commentary The infidels of Makkah believed that it is Allah who has created the whole universe, but they deemed it impossible that the people will be resurrected after they once die. The present verses have described the fallacy of their view. It is stated that repeating the process of creation is m...
Tafsir al-Jalalayn: God exalted be He says with regard to the tale of Abraham peace be upon him But the only answer of his people was that they said ‘Slay him or burn him!’ Then God delivered him from the fire into which they threw him by making it cool and harmless for him. Surely in that namely in that deliverance of...
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (English): The Response of Ibrahim's People -- and how Allah controlled the Fire Allah tells us how Ibrahim's people stubbornly and arrogantly disbelieved, and how they resisted the truth with falsehood. After Ibrahim addressed them with his words of clear guidance, إِلاَّ أَن قَالُواْ اقْتُلُوهُ أَوْ حَرِّقُو...

قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ

Qaalub noo lahoo bun yaanan fa alqoohu fil jaheem

They said, "Construct for him a furnace and throw him into the burning fire."

وہ کہنے لگے کہ اس کے لئے ایک عمارت بناؤ پھر اس کو آگ کے ڈھیر میں ڈال دو

Commentary

Ma'arif-ul-Quran: In verses 88 and 89, it was said: نَظَرَ‌ نَظْرَ‌ةً فِي النُّجُومِ فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَقِيمٌ. (Then, he cast a look at the stars, and then said, "I feel indisposed" 37:88-89). There is a background to these verses. The people of Sayyidna Ibrahim (علیہ السلام) used to have a festival on a particular day...
Tafsir al-Jalalayn: They said amongst themselves ‘Build for him a structure then fill it with firewood and set it on fire and when it is ablaze then cast him into the fierce fire’.
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (English): فَتَوَلَّوْاْ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ (So they turned away from him and departed.) Qatadah said, "The Arabs say of one who thinks deeply that he is looking at the stars." What Qatadah meant is that he looked at the heavens thinking of a way to distract his people. So he said, إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ (Verily, I am...

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